Sunday, September 21, 2014

(Updated) Blog #5: The Forbidden City and How I got on the jumbotron at a soccer match in China

I had been looking to this past weekend since I arrived in Beijing because my program had a trip to the Forbidden City planned. The Forbidden City is the Imperial Palace of the Emperors of the Ming and Qing Dynasties. It was started in 1406 and finished in 1420. The Forbidden City is the largest and most complete group of ancient building that China has preserved (all but one building has been repaired due to fires). In total, 24 Emperors lived in the Forbidden City. In 1911, the last emperor, Puyi (only age three when he succeeded the throne), of Qing Dynasty was overthrown and the Republic of China was established lead by the Kuomintang (headed by Sun Yat-sen). In 1925, the Forbidden City was repurposed as the museum it is today.

6 fast facts about the Forbidden City:

1) It occupies 720,000 square meters or 180 acres. To give a physical comparison, the Vatican is only 440,000 square meters. It took over 200,000 laborers to complete the Forbidden City.

2) There are 9,999 rooms inside the City. Nine is a lucky number for the Chinese.

3) The walls of the city are 32 feet high and the drainage moat around the city is 165 feet wide.

4) All of the buildings are made from painted wood. To deal with fires, there are giant bronze cauldrons filled with water (see pictures) placed throughout the palace.

5) At the end of the 18th century, it is said that about 9,000 people lived in the City (guards, servants, eunuchs, concubines, civil servants, and of course, the Royal Family.

6) Speaking of concubines, Emperors were entitled to several wives and lots of concubines. Concubines were well-educated women selected from the best Manchu families. The Emperor would choose which concubine would visit him each night and the number of times each concubine was chosen determined her social standing in the palace.

The whole experience of visiting the Forbidden City was thought provoking. As I walked from building to building, pushing my way through the crowds to the front (this is a socially acceptable practice), I couldn’t help but think that the number of tourists pale in comparison to the 9,000 inhabitants of earlier times. I am horrible at estimating (I believe my brother inherited that skill instead of me), so I can’t make a good guess of how many people were visiting the Forbidden City that day. But it was very crowded and with crowds, there is chaos. I can’t imagine how the Emperors kept control of the palace. However, if you relate the governance of the Forbidden City to Modern-day China, it is still hard to imagine how the Party stays in control of the 1.3 billion residents. Moments like this make me realize the complexity and secretive nature of Chinese politics.

After the Forbidden City tour, I tagged along with some friends to the popular Wangfujing Avenue. We had lunch at a McDonalds, my first Chinese McDonalds experience. It wasn’t too much different other than the portion sizes; it is much smaller here. I won’t go into too much detail because I am planning a ‘Foods of China’ post in the near future. The restaurant happened to be in a fancy mall where a live advertisement was talking place. The advertisement included dancing teeth and two performers dancing to Michael Jackson songs. At the end of the performance, they mentioned something about a brand of toothpaste and reminded everyone to brush their teeth! It was quite interesting to experience.

Just across the street was a foreign bookstore. My friend and I split off from the rest of the group so we could check out the books. I ended up buying two Chinese language-learning books: Chinese Idioms and Chinese Breeze Graded Reader Level 3. I have read some of the Chinese Breeze series before and was quite happy to see that instead of costing about $5-7 in the US, it was only $2 here. I may have to stock up on these before going home.

The next part of my day isn’t for the wary hearted. My friends and I had caught wind of the epic rivalry between Beijing Guoan Football Club and the Tianjin Teda Football Club. Their match was this weekend and the tickets were already sold out. This didn’t stop us though. We set off for Worker’s Stadium in the Sanlitun district. My friend Jarek and I arrived to the stadium before the other group of guys we were meeting up with had arrived.

We saw loads of stands selling concessions, jerseys, scarves, hats, and etc. We both wanted to get some jerseys (which I later bought for about $13), but first we needed to get tickets. In America, scalpers are relatively easy to find with their “I need tickets” signs. In China, it is a different story. I walked around asking person after person, “没有比票。我可以在哪儿 (We don’t have tickets. Where can we buy some.” I quickly picked up on a new vocabulary word, 黄牛 meaning scalper. It literally translates to “yellow cow.” I don’t know the origin, but I learned to use it quickly. I asked everyone around if they were yellow cows. No one laughed, just replied with a polite ‘no.’ As the gates opened, I changed tactics and asked the people selling merchandise.  One woman working a stand told me to go into a building located behind her. I knew some of the characters and when I looked up the meaning of the ones I didn’t know, I learned the sign meant, “Sell your tickets here.” I thought it was clever that America and China shared this same aspect of scalpers asking the customer to “sell the ticket” when in reality they were buying the ticket. As I went inside, I asked the man at a desk if they sold tickets. He laughed in a nervous way and said no they can’t sell tickets here. At the moment it occurred to me that even as corrupt and non-rule-following China is sometimes, I could be breaking a law. I immediately left the building and went in front of the entrance to the stadium to gather myself. We met some others trying to find tickets, so we traded numbers with them promising to inform each other if we had any luck. Shortly after, I found a yellow cow, but he was fresh out of tickets. I asked him where I could find another yellow cow and he gave me a very generic answer of, “Over there” with his finger pointing into a sea of people. Feeling as if it was a lost cause, we almost gave up. I noticed the yellow cow saw us standing around and no longer looking for tickets. He called someone on his phone and at the same time the rest of our group showed up. Now instead of needing two tickets, we needed seven.

But then I heard, in English, “Hello, you need tickets?” It was another yellow cow. The phone call was for us! The man spoke to me explaining that he had VIP cards that could get us into the game. His friend would lead each member of our group one at a time into the stadium and then the last person would pay. I was extremely skeptical of these cards so I need to let him know I wasn’t the average foreigner. I switched into Chinese and asked him to let me see the cards. He continued to explain the cards while I looked at them; they looked legitimate. I told him I needed to discuss with my friends. Some were on board, others were not. I told two of my friends to bombard the guy with questions about the football stadium so I could buy time to call my roommate and check if it was a scam. Turns out that VIP cards are real and it wasn’t a scam. At $30 a person, we thought we would try it. I picked my friend Scott to go first because his Chinese is pretty good and I thought he could hold his own if anything started to go bad. As the man’s friend took each of my friends one by one, I got a lot of Chinese practice with the yellow cow, whose name is Fan. Fan was actually a high-level ticket promoter in China, doing things for the NBA in China as well. We traded contacts in case I wanted tickets to any other sporting events in China (which is actually hard because the online platforms aren’t developed so ticket sales are still mostly through box offices). After three friends were inside, I noticed that the man guiding my friends had a new hat, one of my friends. I laughed and figured he took it to disguise himself from the security and ticket checkers (my assumption was correct).  I called inside to my friends to make sure everything was okay, and they said it was working. Only one of them was actually sitting down because the man would have to take us through another ticket check to get to our seats. Then suddenly, my phone call was dropped, I was out of minutes and my phone was utterly useless. This is point in the story where it starts to get shady.

As my last friend left me, I saw the guys from earlier that were also looking for tickets. I asked them if that had any, but they had no such luck. I told them about our deal and I offered to introduce them. Fan explained the package and then they asked me, “This isn’t one of those schemes where the guys take you inside and then beat you up is it?” It had never crossed my mind, but I was much bigger than Fan and his friend and it was a public place so I didn’t really worry about it. The foreigners seemed interested, but wanted to see how the package went down with me before committing to it. To make matters more complex, a host and a few cameramen came up to me and asked, "Do you speak Chinese?" They wanted me to predict the score of the match. I did my best predicting the score with my mind on other things. The host told me if my prediction was correct, I would appear on the jumbotron at the end of the game (I guessed the final score to be 2-1, advantage Guoan). Then the man who guided all of my friends returned and it was my turn. Fan asked me to pay him outside the gate, but I refused because that wasn’t part of the deal. He gave me a little bit of a hard time, but I wasn’t going to budge. His reasoning for the early payment was because his friend wanted to watch the game so we could just go into the stadium together and Fan would be able to go home. This was fishy because my friends who I had just met were also wanting the deal where standing right there. I explained that Fan had just agreed to help them into the game and his friend would have to come out again anyways, so he could just bring out the money. Fan looked a little disappointed because I had outwitted him. He conceded and I went into the stadium.

I met up with my friends at gate 27, but our seats were at gate 18. The man wanted the money and since he spoke no English, I did my best to sternly say that we had to be sitting down before I paid him. He took my friends in two at a time. Each trip took about 8 minutes. When it was just me and two others, Jarek and Scott, I told them that they would be the eyes and ears on the inside. If anything went wrong, they needed to get a hold of me before I gave the money to the man. The man took them away and I was alone. The thought of Fan and his friend isolating me on purpose ran through my mind again, but it was quickly pushed away once the 6 military men march by me. They marched by me a total of 4 times in 25 minutes. I wondered where this guy was, and more importantly, where were my friends?

Suddenly, I see Scott and four others leave Gate 18. No sign of the Chinese man. After asking what happened, they said that he got detained. As he was taking Scott and Jarek through, a police officer threw the man up against the wall and 7 other police officers starting beating him up. Scott lowered his head and continued on while Jarek stopped to watch. Eventually, the five of them were all together. One of the other guys had been dropped off at the bathroom by the Chinese man to help avoid suspicious. We called our friend at the bathroom and told him to come find us outside gate 18. We found out that when he was taken in, the Chinese man had slipped an attendant that figured out what he was doing a 50 kuai bill (about $10). We started for the entrance because none of us were interested in the game anymore. They seemed a little bummed until I told them that I hadn’t paid the guy. Everyone started jumping and high-fiving each other while giggling like little school girls. Then Scott says, “Well… Jarek and I still have the VIP cards too.” We were all even more excited, but then we figured that we should return them to Fan outside if he was still there because he has my contact information.

We found Fan outside on the phone pacing franticly. I could only catch some of what he was saying because he was speaking Chinese so fast. I heard him say, “There are only six out here, where is the seventh?” I then told him that one of our buddies had distanced himself from Fan and the game because we were all pretty nervous still. I gave him the cards back and Fan apologized, “I am sorry I ruined your guys’ first football game in Beijing. Want me to find you more tickets?” NO! We had had enough excitement for the night. We told him thanks and he felt extremely bad. We didn’t lose any money, only our friends’ hat.


Reflecting on the experience, the man might have been supposed to get my money before “getting arrested,” as part of the scheme, but somehow we avoided it all. We ended up going to the Sports Bar outside the stadium for burgers and watched the game on the big screen TVs there. I wish I would have gotten to see my face of the jumbotron..


Scott and me at the Sports Bar afterwards trying to look tough in our Guo'an gear.

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